QUESTION 21
HOTSPOT
You plan to implement guest clustering that contains two virtual machines (VMs).
You review the following information from one of the VMs:
The Validate File System test results in the Failover Clustering Validation Report, as shown in the Validation Report exhibit (Click the Exhibit button.)
The Features page of the Add Roles and Features Wizard, as shown in the Features Wizard exhibit (Click the Exhibit button.)
The disk management settings, as shown in the Disk Management exhibit (Click the Exhibit button.)
You need to ensure that you can implement guest clustering.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct Answer:
QUESTION 22
A company has Windows Server 2012 R2 servers that have the Hyper-V role installed. The guest virtual machines are configured as follows:
You need to ensure that the environment supports online virtual hard disk resizing.
What should you do?
A. |
Convert the virtual machines to Generation 2 virtual machines. |
B. |
Deploy clustered storage spaces. |
C. |
Convert the drive format of the virtual machines to the VHDX file format. |
D. |
Deploy Serial Attached SCSI (SAS). |
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn282286.aspx
Requirements
The following functionality is required for resizing a virtual hard disk:
A server capable of running Hyper-V. The server must have processor support for hardware virtualization. The Hyper-V role must be installed.
A user account that is a member of the local Hyper-V Administrators group or the Administrators group.
The following functionality is required for resizing a virtual hard disk:
VHDX – the ability to expand and shrink virtual hard disks is exclusive to virtual hard disks that are using the .vhdx file format. Online resizing is supported for VHDX disk types, including fixed, differencing, and dynamic disks. Virtual hard disks that use the .vhd file format are not supported for resizing operations.
SCSI controller – the ability to expand or shrink the capacity of a virtual hard disk is exclusive to .vhdx files that are attached to a SCSI controller. VHDX files that are attached to an IDE controller are not supported.
QUESTION 23
You are the virtualization administrator for an organization that manages private and public cloud-based resources. The organization uses Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 Hyper-V. All Hyper-V host servers are configured as nodes in a four-node cluster. The organization also uses System Center 2012 R2.
Operating system updates to each host server require a system reboot.
You need to ensure that the virtual machines remain online during any reboots required by the updates.
What should you do?
A. |
Apply updates by using the Virtual Machine Servicing Tool (VMST). |
B. |
Configure orchestrated updates of Hyper-V host clusters in System Center 2012 R2 Virtual Machine Manager (VMM). |
C. |
Implement cluster-aware updating with the Cluster-Aware Updating (CAU) wizard. |
D. |
In System Center 2012 R2 Configuration Manager, add all of the servers to a collection. Deploy updates to the collection. |
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh831694.aspx
CAU is an automated feature that enables you to update clustered servers with little or no loss of availability during the update process. During an Updating Run, CAU transparently performs the following tasks:
Puts each node of the cluster into node maintenance mode
Moves the clustered roles off the node
Installs the updates and any dependent updates
Performs a restart if necessary
Brings the node out of maintenance mode
Restores the clustered roles on the node
For many clustered roles (formerly called clustered applications and services) in the cluster, the automatic update process triggers a planned failover, and it can cause a transient service interruption for connected clients. However, in the case of continuously available workloads such as Hyper-V with live migration or file server with SMB Transparent Failover, CAU can coordinate cluster updates with no impact to the service availability.
Note:
The CAU feature is only compatible with Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows Server 2012 failover clusters and the clustered roles that are supported on those versions.
QUESTION 24
HOTSPOT
A company has six physical Windows Server 2012 R2 servers. The servers are configured as shown in the following diagram:
Host 1 and Host2 run Windows Server 2012 R2 and have the Hyper-V role installed.
You need to configure the environment to support shared files that use the VHDX file format.
Use the drop-down menus to complete each statement based on the information presented in the screenshot. Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct Answer:
QUESTION 25
You administer three Windows Server 2012 R2 servers named Server1, Server2, and Server3. The servers are configured as follows:
Each virtual machine on Server1 has a 50-TB logical unit number (LUN) to store data. There is limited bandwidth between the local data center and Windows Azure.
You have the following business continuity requirements:
Virtual machines (VMs) on Server1 must be available within 30 minutes of an unexpected failure.
VMs on Server1 must be available if the local datacenter is no longer available.
You need to configure the environment.
What should you do?
A. |
Implement live migration from Server1 to Server2. |
B. |
Configure the VMs to use a checkpoint location on Server3. Then, create a daily snapshot. |
C. |
Enable Hyper-V replication between Server1 and Server2. |
D. |
Implement quick storage migration from Server1 to Server2. |
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
http://www.petri.co.il/hyper-v-replica-overview.htm
QUESTION 26
DRAG DROP
A software company has a Windows Server 2012 R2 server that has the Hyper-V role installed. The server hosts a single virtual machine (VM) named VM1. VM1 has one virtual CPU, one virtual hard disk, and one virtual network interface card (NIC) that is attached to an external network.
The company prepares to test its software in VM1. Before testing begins, VM1 must meet the following requirements:
Availability of network bandwidth must be maximized.
VM network connectivity must be fault tolerant.
You need to configure the environment.
Which four actions should you perform in sequence?
To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Correct Answer:
QUESTION 27
Your environment contains one Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain. All domain controllers have Wi
ndows Server 2012 R2 installed. All domain controllers are virtualized domain controllers.
You design a disaster recovery strategy. You have the following requirements:
The domain controllers can be recovered in the event that a Hyper-V host server fails.
The AD DS domain must be restorable to a consistent state.
You must minimize the data loss.
You need to ensure that the domain controllers can be recovered in the event of a failure.
What should you do?
A. |
Clone the domain controller that holds the PDC Emulator role to a different Hyper-V host server. Schedule a Windows PowerShell job to run the Checkpoint-VM cmdlet on each virtual domain controller. |
B. |
Run Windows Azure Hyper-V Recovery Manager. |
C. |
On each guest operating system, run Windows Server Backup. |
D. |
On the host operating system, run Windows Server Backup. |
E. |
Schedule a Windows PowerShell job to back up each domain controller’s virtual hard disk (VHD) file. |
Correct Answer: C
Explanation:
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/d2cae85b-41ac-497f-8cd1-5fbaa6740ffe(v=ws.10)#backup_and_restore_considerations_for_virtualized_domain_contr ollers
QUESTION 28
A company has two offices in New York and one office in San Francisco. There is no shared storage between the S
an Francisco office and the New York headquarters. All offices are connected by a wide area network (WAN). The Hyper-V environment is configured as shown in the following table:
All virtual machines must be highly available.
You need to configure the environment.
What should you implement?
A. |
a separate Hyper-V replica between NYC-Host1 and SFC-Host1 |
B. |
a Hyper-V cluster that includes NYC-Host1, NYC-Host2, and SFC-Host1 |
C. |
a Hyper-V cluster between NYC-Host1 and SFC-Host1 |
D. |
a Hyper-V replica between NYC-Host1 and NYC-Host2 with an extended replica between NYC-Host1 and SFC-Host1 |
Correct Answer: D
Explanation:
http://blogs.technet.com/b/virtualization/archive/2013/10/22/what-s-new-in-windows-server-2012-r2.aspx
Role/Feature description
Hyper-V Replica provides asynchronous replication of Hyper-V virtual machines between two hosting servers. It is simple to configure and does not require either shared storage or any particular storage hardware. Any server workload that can be virtualized in Hyper-V can be replicated. Replication works over any ordinary IP-based network, and the replicated data can be encrypted during transmission. Hyper-V Replica works with standalone servers, failover clusters, or a mixture of both. The servers can be physically co-located or widely separated geographically. The physical servers do not need to be in the same domain, or even joined to any domain at all.
Read Technet for more on Extended replica
QUESTION 29
HOTSPOT
A company has a single Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain and Windows Server 2012 R2 servers that have the Hyper-V role installed. The company uses System Center 2012 R2 Virtual Machine Manager (VMM) to manage the Hyper-V environment. Users access company resources from the Internet.
There is an existing front-end web server farm that contains virtual machines (VMs), as shown in the Front-end Web Server Farm exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.) You use the VMs to deliver a website to the Internet.
The servers are configured as shown in the following table:
You perform connectivity tests between all of the front-end web servers. The connectivity tests all have the same results, as shown in the Windows PowerShell exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.)
The company plans to enhance overall security of the virtual environment. The front-end web servers must NOT be able to communicate with each other.
You need to implement changes to the environment.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. Each correct selection is worth one point.
Correct Answer:
QUESTION 30
HOTSPOT
You administer two Windows 2012 R2 servers named SERVER1 and SERVER2. Both servers have the Hyper-V role installed. SERVER1 has network adapters that have Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) enabled. You plan to implement live migration in the environment.
You have the following requirements:
Use remote management tools to manage the live migration tasks.
Optimize network performance during live migration.
You need to configure live migration settings on each host server.
In the Live Migrations section of the Hyper-V Settings window, which two options should you select?
To answer, select the appropriate option buttons in the dialog box in the answer area.
Correct Answer:
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